Mastoplastica Additiva (Aumento del Seno)

What is Breast Augmentation?

Breast augmentation is a surgical procedure designed to enhance the size, shape, or fullness of the breasts. It’s one of the most popular cosmetic surgeries worldwide, often chosen by individuals looking to increase breast volume, restore lost fullness after pregnancy or weight loss, or correct asymmetry. The procedure typically involves breast implants, which can be filled with either silicone gel or saline — depending on the patient’s preference and desired outcome. Another alternative is fat transfer breast augmentation, where a patient’s own body fat is used to enhance the breasts, offering a more natural-feeling approach.

While many people associate breast augmentation with purely cosmetic goals, it is also performed for medical and reconstructive purposes. Women who have undergone a mastectomy due to breast cancer or those with congenital breast deformities often choose the procedure to restore a sense of normalcy and confidence. Recovery time varies, but most patients can return to daily activities within a week, with full healing taking a few months. Like any surgical procedure, it’s essential to consult with a qualified, board-certified surgeon to ensure safe and satisfactory results that align with personal goals.

The Breast Augmentation Procedure

For anyone considering breast augmentation, understanding the surgical process is essential. The procedure typically begins with a consultation, where the surgeon discusses implant options, sizing, incision placement, and overall expectations. Once everything is finalized, the actual surgery takes place under general anesthesia and usually lasts between one to two hours. The surgeon makes an incision — commonly under the breast crease, around the areola, or in the armpit — and then inserts the chosen implant either above or below the chest muscle, depending on the desired outcome. Once the implants are properly positioned, the incisions are carefully closed, and the recovery process begins.

After surgery, patients are monitored in a recovery area before being discharged the same day. The first few days typically involve swelling, tightness, and mild discomfort, which can be managed with prescribed pain medication and supportive garments. Most individuals return to light activities within a week, though full recovery takes a few months as the implants settle into their final position. Following post-operative instructions, such as avoiding strenuous exercise, sleeping in an elevated position, and attending follow-up visits, is crucial for achieving the best, most natural-looking results.

While the idea of undergoing surgery may feel overwhelming, modern breast augmentation techniques have significantly improved in terms of safety, precision, and customization. With advancements like fat transfer breast augmentation and form-stable implants, patients now have more options than ever to achieve a proportionate, confidence-boosting look. The key to a successful procedure is choosing a highly experienced, board-certified surgeon who understands how to create results that complement each individual’s unique body shape.

Implant Placement Techniques

When it comes to breast augmentation, the placement of the implants plays a crucial role in determining the final look, feel, and movement of the breasts. There are two primary implant placement techniques: subglandular (over the muscle) and submuscular (under the muscle). Each technique offers unique benefits and is chosen based on body type, lifestyle, and desired outcome.

In subglandular placement, the implant is positioned above the chest muscl but beneath the breast tissue. This method often results in a quicker recovery period and may be ideal for those who already have sufficient natural breast tissue to provide coverage over the implant. However, over-the-muscle placement may not be suitable for individuals with thin skin or minimal breast tissue, as the edges of the implant may become more noticeable over time.

Alternatively, submuscular placement, where the implant is placed partially or fully under the chest muscle, tends to create a more natural slope and reduces the risk of visible rippling. This technique is often recommended for leaner patients or those looking for a smoother, longer-lasting result. While under-the-muscle placement may involve a longer recovery time due to initial tightness and swelling, many patients find the results to be more aesthetically pleasing and durable over time.

Choosing the right implant placement is a decision that should be made in consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon. Factors like skin elasticity, lifestyle, and personal preferences all play a role in determining which method will deliver the best results. Regardless of the technique chosen, proper post-operative care and follow-up visits are essential for ensuring a smooth healing process and long-term satisfaction with the procedure.